Label: Challenge Classics
Format: SACD
Barcode: 0608917277326
Catalog number: CC 72773
Releasedate: 04-05-18
Format: SACD
Barcode: 0608917277326
Catalog number: CC 72773
Releasedate: 04-05-18
- The first instalment of a complete edition of Johann Sebastian Bach’s harpsichord concertos includes following works: BWV 1052, BWV 1053, BWV 1055, BWV 1056.
- Fabio Bonizzoni is one of the most learned and imaginative harpsichordists of our time
- He teams up with soloists of his group, La Risonanza
- The performance follows the rare practice of one-to-a-part where a single musician plays each part written for the instrument.
- Fabio Bonizzoni is one of the most learned and imaginative harpsichordists of our time
- He teams up with soloists of his group, La Risonanza
- The performance follows the rare practice of one-to-a-part where a single musician plays each part written for the instrument.
This is the first volume in a complete survey of Bach’s harpsichord concertos, recorded by La Risonanza in one-to-a-part practice performance.
With his Fifth Brandenburg Concerto of 1719, Bach had created the first ever harpsichord concerto. From 1729, in Leipzig, the opportunity arose to continue this experiment: each week at Café Zimmermann he conducted his Collegium musicum in orchestral concerts that lasted around two hours. In the summer of 1733, he took delivery of “a new harpsichord, the like of which has not been heard before around here”. This magnificent instrument, which featured at the Zimmermann concerts, urgently called for concertos to be played by himself as soloist, and even more so his sons and students. Not only in Saxony but also well beyond, Bach was considered to be the absolute authority in all things harpsichord and organ; he thus had to make his own contribution to the emerging genre of the “clavier concerto”. The manuscript of his six harpsichord concertos BWV1052 to 1057 should therefore be understood as a repertoire collection for his Collegium musicum, and as a compositional manifesto.
Within the six concertos, each work takes on a specific function: The D minor concerto is the longest, most virtuosic and most Italianate of the collection. The stormy and sombre concerto is followed by the serene and cantabile E major concerto which, as Joshua Rifkin has convincingly argued, may well be based on a lost oboe concerto in E flat major
Whilst the concertos in D minor and E major are substantial works, the concertos in A major and F minor are far more compact. Both display noticeable influences of the galant style and were therefore probably not written before 1730.
With his Fifth Brandenburg Concerto of 1719, Bach had created the first ever harpsichord concerto. From 1729, in Leipzig, the opportunity arose to continue this experiment: each week at Café Zimmermann he conducted his Collegium musicum in orchestral concerts that lasted around two hours. In the summer of 1733, he took delivery of “a new harpsichord, the like of which has not been heard before around here”. This magnificent instrument, which featured at the Zimmermann concerts, urgently called for concertos to be played by himself as soloist, and even more so his sons and students. Not only in Saxony but also well beyond, Bach was considered to be the absolute authority in all things harpsichord and organ; he thus had to make his own contribution to the emerging genre of the “clavier concerto”. The manuscript of his six harpsichord concertos BWV1052 to 1057 should therefore be understood as a repertoire collection for his Collegium musicum, and as a compositional manifesto.
Within the six concertos, each work takes on a specific function: The D minor concerto is the longest, most virtuosic and most Italianate of the collection. The stormy and sombre concerto is followed by the serene and cantabile E major concerto which, as Joshua Rifkin has convincingly argued, may well be based on a lost oboe concerto in E flat major
Whilst the concertos in D minor and E major are substantial works, the concertos in A major and F minor are far more compact. Both display noticeable influences of the galant style and were therefore probably not written before 1730.
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1Harpsichord Concerto No. 1 in D Minor, BWV 1052I. Allegro07:36
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2Harpsichord Concerto No. 1 in D Minor, BWV 1052II. Adagio05:47
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3Harpsichord Concerto No. 1 in D Minor, BWV 1052III. Allegro07:54
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4Harpsichord Concerto No. 2 in E Major, BWV 1053I. [no tempo marking]08:04
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5Harpsichord Concerto No. 2 in E Major, BWV 1053II. Siciliano04:07
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6Harpsichord Concerto No. 2 in E Major, BWV 1053III. Allegro06:53
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7Harpsichord Concerto No. 4 in A Major, BWV 1055I. Allegro04:23
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8Harpsichord Concerto No. 4 in A Major, BWV 1055II. Larghetto04:24
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9Harpsichord Concerto No. 4 in A Major, BWV 1055III. Allegro ma non tanto04:30
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10Harpsichord Concerto No. 5 in F Minor, BWV 1056I. [no tempo marking]03:29
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11Harpsichord Concerto No. 5 in F Minor, BWV 1056II. Largo02:16
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12Harpsichord Concerto No. 5 in F Minor, BWV 1056III. Presto03:34